MAAIF UMFSNP- LAND USE, CROPS GROWN, ADOPTION AND IMPACT

Description	Results
Interview period	19-Nov-2023 to 18-Dec-2023
Total number of Respondents	1,363 [Male:238 Female:1,125]
Number of Districts	11
k4. Average size of parcels (acres)	Avg: 45.06411 Min: 0.02000 Max: 40,000.00000
k5. Distance from homesteads to parcels (walking minutes)	Avg: 17 Min: 0 Max: 180
k15b. Amount (UGX) spent on organic fertilizer used on each parcel during the second cropping season (Jul-Nov 2023)	Avg: 57,958 Min: 1 Max: 300,000
k16b. Amount (UGX) spent on inorganic/chemical fertilizer on each parcel during the second cropping season (Jul-Nov 2023)	Avg: 67,235 Min: 1 Max: 500,000
k17b. Amount (UGX) spent on pesticides or insecticides applied on each parcel during the second cropping season (Jul-Nov 2023)	Avg: 50,225 Min: 1 Max: 600,000
k18b. Amount (UGX) spent on herbicides applied on each parcel during the second cropping season (Jul-Nov 2023)	Avg: 39,329 Min: 2 Max: 400,000
l12. Distance (kms) to the nearest market where harvested crops were sold during the previous season	Avg: 59.95 Min: 0.02 Max: 30,000.00
l14d. Percentage of crops damaged and lost during storage	Avg: 9.16 Min: 1.00 Max: 100.00

k1. Did any member of your household own any agricultural land rented or lent out to others during the first season (Jan-Jun 2023) or current season (Jul-Nov 2023) [All Regions]

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
00	No	717	53.43
01	Yes	625	46.57
	Overall	1,342	100.00

k6. Land tenure system [All Regions]

Note: results are from Roster Table

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
01	Purchased	404	44.49
02	Inherited or received as gift	443	48.79
03	Leased- in	19	2.09
04	Just walked in (cleared)	6	0.66
05	Do not know	6	0.66
95	Other	30	3.30
	Overall	908	100.00

k7. Who in the household has the right to decide what to grow on this parcel? [All Regions]

Note: results are from Roster Table

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
01	Household head	485	53.41
02	Spouse	113	12.44
03	Household head and Spouse jointly	243	26.76
04	Adult Child	2	0.22
05	Household head and adult children jointly	18	1.98
06	Spouse and adult children jointly	2	0.22
07	Household head, spouse and adult children jointly	33	3.63
08	Parent	3	0.33
09	Household heads and parent jointly	6	0.66
95	Other family member	3	0.33
	Overall	908	100.00

k8. Who has the right to give this land to another family member? [All Regions]

Note: results are from Roster Table

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
01	Household head	550	60.57
02	Spouse	82	9.03
03	Household head and Spouse jointly	225	24.78
04	Adult Child	3	0.33
05	Household head and adult children jointly	12	1.32
07	Household head, spouse and adult children jointly	24	2.64
08	Parent	1	0.11
09	Household heads and parent jointly	6	0.66
95	Other family member	5	0.55
	Overall	908	100.00

k9. Do you currently have access to the Parcel? [All Regions]

Note: results are from Roster Table

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
00	No	79	8.70
01	Yes	829	91.30
	Overall	908	100.00

k10. What was or is the primary use of the parcel during the first cropping season of Jan-Jun 2023? [All Regions]

Note: results are from Roster Table

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
01	Own Cultivated (annual crops)	655	72.14
02	Own Cultivated (perennial crops)	170	18.72
03	Rented-out	10	1.10
04	Cultivated by mailo tenant	4	0.44
05	Fallow	13	1.43
06	Pasture	8	0.88
07	Woodlot/Forest	5	0.55
08	Sharecropped in	7	0.77
95	Other	36	3.96
	Overall	908	100.00

k11. What was or is the primary use of the parcel during the second cropping season of Jul-Nov 2023? [All Regions]

Note: results are from Roster Table

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
01	Own Cultivated (annual crops)	651	71.70
02	Own Cultivated (perennial crops)	175	19.27
03	Rented-out	8	0.88
05	Fallow	11	1.21
06	Pasture	12	1.32
07	Woodlot/Forest	5	0.55
08	Sharecropped in	8	0.88
95	Other	38	4.19
	Overall	908	100.00

k14. If land was sharecropped in, what was the division of production [All Regions]

Note: results are from Roster Table

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
02	About Quarter of harvest (25%)	5	45.45
03	About half of harvest (50%)	6	54.55
	Overall	11	100.00

k15a. Did you use any organic fertilizer on the parcel during the second cropping season (Jul-Nov 2023)? [All Regions]

Note: results are from Roster Table

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
00	No	741	81.61
01	Yes	167	18.39
	Overall	908	100.00

k16a. Did you use inorganic/chemical fertilizer on the parcel during the second cropping season (Jul-Nov 2023)? [All Regions]

Note: results are from Roster Table

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
00	No	805	88.66
01	Yes	103	11.34
	Overall	908	100.00

k17a. Did you use pesticide or insecticide on the parcel during the second cropping season (Jul-Nov 2023)? [All Regions]

Note: results are from Roster Table

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
00	No	691	76.10
01	Yes	217	23.90
	Overall	908	100.00

k18a. Did you use herbicide on the parcel during the second cropping season (Jul-Nov 2023)? [All Regions]

Note: results are from Roster Table

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
00	No	846	93.17
01	Yes	62	6.83
	Overall	908	100.00

k20a. Did you hire any labour to work on this plot during the second season of Jul-Nov 2023? [All Regions]

Note: results are from Roster Table

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
00	No	697	76.76
01	Yes	211	23.24
	Overall	908	100.00

l1a. Did you grow any crop in the first season of Jan-Jun 2023? [All Regions]

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
00	No	393	29.28
01	Yes	949	70.72
	Overall	1,342	100.00

l1b. Which MNR crops did you grow during first season of Jan-Jun 2023? [All Regions]

Note: results are from multiple-choice responses

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
01	Amaranth (grain)	129	6.78
02	Amaranth (leaves / dodo)	351	18.45
03	Avocado	73	3.84
04	Blacknight shade	53	2.79
05	Carrot	84	4.42
06	Eggplants	437	22.98
07	Irish potato	112	5.89
08	Mushrooms	4	0.21
09	Nakati	123	6.47
10	Okra	86	4.52
11	Passion Fruit	20	1.05
12	Pawpaw	34	1.79
13	Pumpkin	164	8.62
14	Sukuma wiki	129	6.78
96	None	103	5.42
	Overall	1,902	100.00

l2a. Including the MNR crops, what are all the crops you grew during first season of Jan-Jun 2023 [All Regions]

Note: results are from multiple-choice responses

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
01	Amaranth (grain)	112	5.27
02	Amaranth leaves (dodo)	344	16.20
03	Avocado	63	2.97
04	Blacknight shade	48	2.26
05	Carrot	71	3.34
06	Eggplants	414	19.49
07	Irish potato	95	4.47
08	Mushrooms	3	0.14
09	Nakati	109	5.13
10	Okra	74	3.48
11	Passion fruits	16	0.75
12	Pawpaw	31	1.46
13	Pepper	60	2.82
14	Sukuma wiki	109	5.13
16	Quality protein maize (Longe 5/ Nalongo/ Ssalongo)	21	0.99
17	Yam	2	0.09
18	Maize-other varieties	50	2.35
19	High iron beans	62	2.92
20	Sorghum	12	0.56
21	Other beans	49	2.31
22	Millet	13	0.61
23	Soybean	4	0.19
24	Rice	2	0.09
25	Cooking bananas	15	0.71
26	Cowpea	15	0.71
28	Groundnuts	36	1.69
30	Coffee	7	0.33
31	Cassava	41	1.93
33	Sweet bananas	7	0.33
35	Sugar cane	1	0.05
36	Sweet potato- orange fleshed	76	3.58
37	Sweet potato- white fleshed or other color	30	1.41
38	Sunflower	1	0.05
39	Simsim	5	0.24
40	Tomato	14	0.66
41	Pumpkin	21	0.99
42	Onion	7	0.33
44	Cabbage	7	0.33
45	Mangoes	6	0.28
46	Jackfruit	6	0.28
47	Watermelon	1	0.05
49	Oranges	3	0.14
95	Others	29	1.37
96	None	32	1.51
	Overall	2,124	100.00

l3. Cropping system [All Regions]

Note: results are from Roster Table

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
01	Pure stand	1,558	74.30
02	Intercropped	474	22.60
03	Both pure stand and intercropped	60	2.86
95	Other	5	0.24
	Overall	2,097	100.00

l5a. Was this crop intercropped [All Regions]

Note: results are from Roster Table

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
00	No	1,558	74.30
01	Yes	539	25.70
	Overall	2,097	100.00

l6a. Did you purchase seeds/ seedlings for this crop? [All Regions]

Note: results are from Roster Table

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
00	No	1,586	75.63
01	Yes	511	24.37
	Overall	2,097	100.00

l6c. Where did you buy most of this seed? [All Regions]

Note: results are from Roster Table with multiple-choice responses

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
01	Government/ Local Council	51	8.33
02	Private trader in local	316	51.63
03	Trader in district Market	100	16.34
04	Fellow farmer/ Neighbour/ Relative	88	14.38
06	Lead farmer	27	4.41
07	School garden	17	2.78
95	Other	13	2.12
	Overall	612	100.00

l7. What type of seed did you purchase? [All Regions]

Note: results are from Roster Table

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
01	Traditional	229	44.81
02	Improved	282	55.19
	Overall	511	100.00

l8. If not purchased, where did you get the seed for this crop from? [All Regions]

Note: results are from Roster Table with multiple-choice responses

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
01	Government/ Local Council	60	2.82
02	Private trader in local	24	1.13
03	Trader in district Market	7	0.33
04	Fellow farmer/ Neighbour/ Relative	571	26.87
05	Own farm (previous harvest)	551	25.93
06	Lead farmer	538	25.32
07	School garden	340	16.00
95	Other	34	1.60
	Overall	2,125	100.00

l9a. Was the seed you used for this crop improved? [All Regions]

Note: results are from Roster Table

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
01	Traditional	1,220	58.18
02	Improved	877	41.82
	Overall	2,097	100.00

l9b. What type of improved seed? [All Regions]

Note: results are from Roster Table

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
01	Certified seed	300	34.21
02	Quality declared seed	477	54.39
03	Don't Know	99	11.29
95	Other	1	0.11
	Overall	877	100.00

l14a. Did you store this crop after harvest? [All Regions]

Note: results are from Roster Table

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
00	No	1,418	74.59
01	Yes	483	25.41
	Overall	1,901	100.00

l14c. What is your main method of storage for this crop? [All Regions]

Note: results are from Roster Table

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
01	Locally made traditional structure	177	36.65
02	Improved locally made structure	47	9.73
03	Modern store	20	4.14
04	Sacks/ open drum	212	43.89
05	Airtight drum	5	1.04
06	Unprotected pile	6	1.24
95	Other	16	3.31
	Overall	483	100.00

l14e. Intensity of the crop damage by pest [All Regions]

Note: results are from Roster Table

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
01	High	140	7.36
02	Medium	343	18.04
03	Low	937	49.29
96	No damage	481	25.30
	Overall	1,901	100.00

m1b. Among the crops that you have produced in the two last seasons of 2023, which are the crops that you did not produce in 2017 or earlier. [All Regions]

Note: results are from multiple-choice responses

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
01	Amaranth (grain)	44	2.78
02	Amaranth leaves (dodo)	103	6.50
03	Avocado	23	1.45
04	Blacknight shade	17	1.07
05	Carrot	33	2.08
06	Eggplants	164	10.35
07	Irish potato	30	1.89
08	Mushrooms	2	0.13
09	Nakati	35	2.21
10	Okra	17	1.07
11	Passion fruits	6	0.38
12	Pawpaw	13	0.82
13	Pepper	21	1.32
14	Sukuma wiki	41	2.59
16	Quality protein maize (Longe 5/ Nalongo/ Ssalongo)	6	0.38
18	Maize-other varieties	3	0.19
19	High iron beans	34	2.15
20	Sorghum	4	0.25
21	Other beans	3	0.19
22	Millet	1	0.06
23	Soybean	3	0.19
26	Cowpea	8	0.50
28	Groundnuts	6	0.38
31	Cassava	6	0.38
36	Sweet potato- orange fleshed	47	2.97
37	Sweet potato- white fleshed or other color	8	0.50
38	Sunflower	1	0.06
39	Simsim	4	0.25
40	Tomato	3	0.19
41	Pumpkin	8	0.50
42	Onion	2	0.13
44	Cabbage	3	0.19
45	Mangoes	6	0.38
46	Jackfruit	5	0.32
95	Others	9	0.57
96	None	866	54.64
	Overall	1,585	100.00

m2. If any new crop, why did you decide to produce new crops? [All Regions]

Note: results are from multiple-choice responses

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
01	To ensure nutritious food for my family	415	58.29
02	Was encouraged by someone	174	24.44
03	To earn more income	120	16.85
95	Other	3	0.42
	Overall	712	100.00

m3a. Do you have any new vegetable plot/backyard/kitchen garden in your homestead? [All Regions]

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
00	No	517	38.52
01	Yes	825	61.48
	Overall	1,342	100.00

m3b. What is the current status of the kitchen garden? [All Regions]

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
01	There is crop currently on the kitchen garden	642	77.82
02	There seems to be a plot, but all crops harvested	157	19.03
03	Could not show the plot	26	3.15
	Overall	825	100.00

m3c. What crops are there currently in the kitchen garden? [All Regions]

Note: results are from multiple-choice responses

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
01	Amaranth (grain)	108	5.03
02	Amaranth leaves (dodo)	363	16.90
03	Avocado	60	2.79
04	Blacknight shade	49	2.28
05	Carrot	60	2.79
06	Eggplants	289	13.45
07	Irish potato	23	1.07
08	Mushrooms	6	0.28
09	Nakati	115	5.35
10	Okra	96	4.47
11	Passion fruits	16	0.74
12	Pawpaw	33	1.54
13	Pepper	8	0.37
14	Sukuma wiki	92	4.28
16	Quality protein maize (Longe 5/ Nalongo/ Ssalongo)	9	0.42
18	Maize-other varieties	11	0.51
19	High iron beans	32	1.49
20	Sorghum	29	1.35
21	Other beans	18	0.84
22	Millet	5	0.23
23	Soybean	7	0.33
24	Rice	4	0.19
25	Cooking bananas	17	0.79
26	Cowpea	27	1.26
27	Roasting bananas	1	0.05
28	Groundnuts	10	0.47
29	Beer bananas	7	0.33
30	Coffee	17	0.79
31	Cassava	29	1.35
33	Sweet bananas	6	0.28
35	Sugar cane	3	0.14
36	Sweet potato- orange fleshed	35	1.63
37	Sweet potato- white fleshed or other color	10	0.47
39	Simsim	5	0.23
40	Tomato	40	1.86
41	Pumpkin	44	2.05
42	Onion	10	0.47
44	Cabbage	22	1.02
45	Mangoes	18	0.84
46	Jackfruit	15	0.70
47	Watermelon	2	0.09
48	Pineapple	3	0.14
49	Oranges	5	0.23
50	Apples	9	0.42
95	Others	72	3.35
96	None	308	14.34
	Overall	2,148	100.00

m4. What other crops did you produce in last two seasons that you have already harvested? [All Regions]

Note: results are from multiple-choice responses

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
01	Amaranth (grain)	115	4.45
02	Amaranth leaves (dodo)	332	12.84
03	Avocado	88	3.40
04	Blacknight shade	66	2.55
05	Carrot	94	3.63
06	Eggplants	308	11.91
07	Irish potato	77	2.98
08	Mushrooms	10	0.39
09	Nakati	103	3.98
10	Okra	92	3.56
11	Passion fruits	23	0.89
12	Pawpaw	42	1.62
13	Pepper	17	0.66
14	Sukuma wiki	104	4.02
16	Quality protein maize (Longe 5/ Nalongo/ Ssalongo)	20	0.77
17	Yam	3	0.12
18	Maize-other varieties	47	1.82
19	High iron beans	85	3.29
20	Sorghum	42	1.62
21	Other beans	57	2.20
22	Millet	20	0.77
23	Soybean	19	0.73
24	Rice	3	0.12
25	Cooking bananas	23	0.89
26	Cowpea	19	0.73
28	Groundnuts	46	1.78
29	Beer bananas	5	0.19
30	Coffee	26	1.01
31	Cassava	47	1.82
32	Tea	2	0.08
33	Sweet bananas	9	0.35
34	Cotton	1	0.04
35	Sugar cane	2	0.08
36	Sweet potato- orange fleshed	70	2.71
37	Sweet potato- white fleshed or other color	21	0.81
38	Sunflower	1	0.04
39	Simsim	7	0.27
40	Tomato	37	1.43
41	Pumpkin	42	1.62
42	Onion	15	0.58
43	Cauliflower	2	0.08
44	Cabbage	31	1.20
45	Mangoes	13	0.50
46	Jackfruit	8	0.31
47	Watermelon	4	0.15
49	Oranges	3	0.12
50	Apples	11	0.43
95	Others	41	1.59
96	None	333	12.88
	Overall	2,586	100.00

m5. What crops did you produce in last two seasons? [All Regions]

Note: results are from multiple-choice responses

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
01	Amaranth (grain)	114	4.21
02	Amaranth leaves (dodo)	337	12.45
03	Avocado	91	3.36
04	Blacknight shade	69	2.55
05	Carrot	98	3.62
06	Eggplants	322	11.90
07	Irish potato	84	3.10
08	Mushrooms	10	0.37
09	Nakati	111	4.10
10	Okra	97	3.58
11	Passion fruits	28	1.03
12	Pawpaw	45	1.66
13	Pepper	18	0.66
14	Sukuma wiki	109	4.03
16	Quality protein maize (Longe 5/ Nalongo/ Ssalongo)	20	0.74
17	Yam	3	0.11
18	Maize-other varieties	50	1.85
19	High iron beans	92	3.40
20	Sorghum	44	1.63
21	Other beans	58	2.14
22	Millet	22	0.81
23	Soybean	19	0.70
24	Rice	4	0.15
25	Cooking bananas	24	0.89
26	Cowpea	21	0.78
28	Groundnuts	50	1.85
29	Beer bananas	5	0.18
30	Coffee	27	1.00
31	Cassava	50	1.85
32	Tea	2	0.07
33	Sweet bananas	13	0.48
34	Cotton	1	0.04
35	Sugar cane	2	0.07
36	Sweet potato- orange fleshed	77	2.84
37	Sweet potato- white fleshed or other color	22	0.81
38	Sunflower	1	0.04
39	Simsim	8	0.30
40	Tomato	39	1.44
41	Pumpkin	47	1.74
42	Onion	17	0.63
43	Cauliflower	2	0.07
44	Cabbage	35	1.29
45	Mangoes	16	0.59
46	Jackfruit	11	0.41
47	Watermelon	4	0.15
49	Oranges	5	0.18
50	Apples	11	0.41
95	Others	41	1.51
96	None	331	12.23
	Overall	2,707	100.00

m6a. Besides crops, did you adopt any new method of cultivation in the last 2 years that you did not do previously? [All Regions]

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
00	No	377	28.09
01	Yes	965	71.91
	Overall	1,342	100.00

m6b. Which new methods of cultivation did you adopt in the last 2 years? [All Regions]

Note: results are from multiple-choice responses

Code	Description	Freq	Percent
01	Doing mulching	841	53.84
02	Terracing	378	24.20
03	Water harvesting for crops	256	16.39
95	Other	87	5.57
	Overall	1,562	100.00